决定智商,身高,情商的父母因素--特别适合未婚的朋友择偶的时候

  决定智商的基因--特别适合未婚的朋友看



身高是母亲的遗传大。

在营养状况下的前提下,父母的遗传是决定孩子身高的主要因素,其中妈妈的身高尤其关键。妈妈长得高,孩子也大多长得比较高。

智力是母亲的遗传大。

智力有一定的遗传性,同时受到环境、营养、教育等后天因素的影响。据科学家评估,遗传对智力的影响约占50%-60%,就遗传而言,妈妈聪明,生下的孩子大多聪明,如果是个男孩子,就会更聪明。这其中的原因在于,人类与智力有关的基因主要集中在X染色体上。女性有2个X染色体,男性只有1个,所以妈妈的智力在遗传中就占有了更重要的位置。



  性格是父亲的遗传大。性格的形成固然有先天的成分,但主要是后影响。比较而言,爸爸的影响力会大过妈妈。其中,父爱的作用对女儿的影响更大。一位心理学家认为:“父亲在女儿的自尊感,身份感以及温柔个性的形成过程中,扮演着重要的角色。”另有一位专家提出,父亲能传授给女儿生活上的许多重要的教训和经验,使女儿的性格更加丰富多彩。  



  相貌是父亲的遗传大。据美国心理学家克里斯坦菲德解释,可能由于父亲给予子女遗传上的特征,使婴儿的脸无论怎么看都更像父亲。这位科学家进一步解释说,这也是人类“自保”本能的一种体现,因为谁是母亲毫无疑问,而谁是父亲却没有这么肯定,所以必须像父亲,这样对婴儿有利,也可以鼓励父亲投入更多的爱。



上海万豪医院田主任介绍:实际上孩子是同时从父母那里继承各种身体要素的遗传因子。因此从妈妈或爸爸那里所获得的遗传因子的影响力是相同的,一般说来父母漂亮,孩子成年也漂亮,但也是不绝对的,这还要取决于青少年时期的身心智力发展。如果在学校里受到挫折,或在家中受到严重伤害,那么即使小时候很漂亮,大了也会变丑。相反,那些小时候难看,但受到家人社会良好照顾与教育,长大后也可变得“如花似玉”。




  
  决定智商的八对基因(还是八个?忘记了) 全部都是位于X染色体上面,在此先复习男女性是如何来的?
  
  男生是XY,X (卵)是来自母亲,Y(精子)是来自父亲。
  
  女生是XX,X (卵)是来自母亲,X (精子)是来自父亲。
  
  所以生男生女都是先生的错,不要怪罪妈妈的肚皮不争气!!!!
  
  请注意:
  
  男生是XY,所以男生的智商全部都是来自母亲的遗传,女生是XX,所以女生的智商是父亲跟母亲各有一半影响。
  
  因为女生的智商是父亲母亲都有影响,所以会有中和的效应。所以女生智商的分布会呈现自然分布(normal distribution),就是倒钟状,中间最多,两边较少。
  
  然后男生因为是完全只受一方影响,所以男生智商分布会呈现在偏向在两个极端。也就是说,男生天才比较多,但是同时,蠢材之中也是男生特别多。
  
  这个故事告诉我们什么?
  
  1. 「你要判断一个男生聪不聪明,看他妈妈就知道了。」可是,你又要怎么判断一个男生的妈妈聪不聪明?........想不出简便的方法 .....
  
  2. 然后我们用机率来算:
  
  生男孩的机率= 1/2;生女孩的机率=1/2。
  
  生男孩的时候,母亲对于男孩智商的影响力 = 1
  
  生女孩的时候,母亲对于女孩智商的影响力 = 1/2
  
  所以说母亲跟父亲对于下一代智商的影响力(期望值)的比例是
  
  1*1/2 + 1/2*1/2 : 0*1/2 + 1/2*1/2
  
  = 0.75 : 0.25
  
  = 3 : 1
  
  = 母: 父
  
  所以说,如果你:
  
  1. 是男生,如果你觉得你很笨的话。你千万要娶一个聪明的女生来。这样你小孩翻盘的机率还有七成五,人生还是充满了希望。
  
  2. 是女生,如果你觉得你很笨的话,因为,你翻人家盘的机率有七成五.....啊,我不能再说了.........总之,最近天气不错,出去走走。
  
  3. 当你看到一个男生很聪明的时候,则,他父亲很聪明的机率是 0% (应该说,就算他父亲很聪明,也对他是没有影响的),可是他母亲很聪明的机率是100%。
  
  所以说,如果你在考虑要嫁给一个很聪明的男生的时候,你就要小心他妈妈,可能会是一个很会算计的婆婆。
  
  反之,当你看到一个男生很笨的时候,没错,他通常会很有钱,这是上帝的安排,上帝为了不让人类灭亡,所以他会让很笨的人很有钱,这样他才能娶到聪明的女生。



Thank Dad for Drive - but Thank Mom for Brains...



Successin almost any field depends more on energy and drive than it does onintelligence.  This explains why we have so many stupid leaders.

- Sloan Wilson


NewYork - Another blow to male self-esteem.  Researchers say mothers alonemay pass on the genes which determine a child's intellectual power,while fathers impart those genes controlling more instinctual,"primitive" mental functions.  An article in this week's New Scientistmagazine says studies in mice are revealing that "the mother's genescontribute more to the development of the 'thinking' or 'executive'centres of the brain, while paternal genes have a greater impact on thedevelopment of the 'emotional' limbic brain."

Ongoing research atEngland's Cambridge University is exploring what scientists call"imprinted" genes, and their role in reproduction and evolution. Imprinted genes differ from other genes in that their activation withinthe developing child depends upon the sex of the parent from which thegene came.  "Some imprinted genes work only if they come from themother," the New Scientist article explains.  "The same gene issilenced if it is inherited via the sperm rather than the egg."

Cambridgescientists stumbled upon this fact in 1984, during research that soughtto discover if mammals could grow into maturity when supplied with thegenes of just one parent.  But they found such "androgenetic (mouse)embryos died, because certain vital genes had been switched off by the(donor) father."  Delving deeper into this phenomenon, researchersrealised that certain genes controlling the development of theconscious, "higher" level of brain function - intelligence - aresilenced in the paternal version, but operative in the maternal one. Conversely, genes controlling more primitive limbic function -emotions, and the drives to eat, copulate, and compete - are silencedin the mother's genes, but activated in the father's.

In anotherstudy, Cambridge researchers examined the brain development of mouseembryos, abnormally weighted with extra amounts of the genes of eitherone parent or the other.  "As the embryos matured cells that carriedonly paternal genes accumulated in clusters scattered throughout the'emotional' brain - the hypothalamus, the amygdala," New Scientistreports.  In embryos with maternally supplied genetic material, "cellscontaining only maternal genes were absent from the emotional brain. Instead, they selectively accumulated in the brain's executive region(the seat of higher, cognitive intelligence)."

Of course mice andmen do differ.  "It is very important work, and very, very promising,"says Wolf Reik, who is studying the "imprinting" phenomenon at theBabraham Institute, near Cambridge.  However, he admits that, at thisstage "everyone is a little bit lost as to what it really means."  Butsome psychologists are already trumpeting the discoveries asvindication of Freudian theory.  Christopher Badcock, author ofPsychoDarwinism, believes paternal genes help build Freud's famous "id"- the instinctual, emotional, unconscious self-while the mother's genesare behind the more rational, conscious "ego".  During development,"maternal and paternal genes compete for control of behaviour," Badcockwrites, "culminating in a mind divided into two conflicting partsstrikingly similar to Freud's ego and id."

Whatever thepsychological implications, experts believe "imprint" genes (of whichonly three or four have been identified so far) may number in thehundreds or thousands.  Improperly switched on or off, they could alsobe the cause of numerous genetically inherited diseases.  Researcherssay more research may lead to ways of controlling the expression ofsuch genes - and reversing the progress of these conditions.

Source: Reuters Friday 26 May 1998 from New Scientist 3 May 1997 pages 34 - 39



觉得真的很对,,个头主要受母亲影响,长得跟老爸很像。。性格也像老爸差不多。。唉难怪。。身边的好多人都这样的。。我还奇怪为什么有人的老爹那么矮,儿女很高,有人的父亲高度适中,母亲较矮,孩子较矮,,,


综合起来看,,,



男孩一定要找一个聪明高大的妻子。。

女孩最好找一个性格好,面貌俊朗,善良,且上进心十足的男子啊
 

这样生出来的孩子尤其是男孩必会如母亲的聪明和身材,如父亲般善于人打交道,且俊美。。。
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